Filed Under Government

The Commonwealth Statue and the 50 State Quarters Program

Standing atop Pennsylvania's Capitol dome, the golden statue Commonwealth found its way onto hundreds of millions of quarters, carrying the state's symbol of justice and mercy across America.

The Pennsylvania commemorative quarter will invite the world to learn about the core principles of our commonwealth.
—Governor Tom Ridge 

The statue Commonwealth was installed on the top of the Pennsylvania State Capitol building’s dome on May 25, 1905. Architect Joseph Huston had commissioned Roland Hinton Perry to sculpt the 14’6” gilded statue for the new State Capitol building. The three-ton woman holds a ribbon in her left hand to symbolize justice and extends her right hand to show mercy. This same statue is featured on the Pennsylvania state quarter, a reminder of the spirit of Pennsylvania.

This StoryMap contains more information on the Fifty State Quarters Program, the Pennsylvania quarter, and the Commonwealth.

A full list of the resources used in this story can be found here.

Images

Pennsylvania State Quarter Nomination
Pennsylvania State Quarter Nomination Drawing of a state quarter nomination with a keystone symbol and a ruffed grouse Source: Pennsylvania State Archives (RG-013.344, Records of the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, Box 2) Date: 1998
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania State Quarter Nomination
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania State Quarter Nomination Drawing of a state quarter nomination featuring a covered wagon, Independence Hall, the state motto, and an Eastern Hemlock tree Source: Pennsylvania State Archives (RG-013.344, Records of the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, Box 1) Creator: Gleason H. Crumling Date: 1998
Pennsylvania Quarter Dollar Nomination
Pennsylvania Quarter Dollar Nomination Drawing of a quarter nomination featuring William Penn and Tamanend shaking hands with the Pennsylvania state outline, a keystone, and the state motto in the background Source: Pennsylvania State Archives (RG-013.344, Records of the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, Box 2) Creator: Alan R. Ferster Date: 1998
The Keystone State Quarter Nomination
The Keystone State Quarter Nomination Drawing of a state quarter nomination depicting the state outline, a keystone, and several natural objects Source: Pennsylvania State Archives (RG-013.344, Records of the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, Box 3) Creator: Amanda Sikora Date: 1998

Location

501 N Third St, Harrisburg, PA 17120

Metadata

Emmy Varner, “The Commonwealth Statue and the 50 State Quarters Program,” Harrisburg Historical, accessed October 20, 2026, https://harrisburghistorical.org/items/show/26.